Global Explorers: Taj Mahal

A Kai XR Adventure

image of taj mahal with pink and purple sky

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to:

  • Explain why the Taj Mahal was built and its historical significance.
  • Describe how symmetry is used in the Taj Mahal’s design.
  • Apply the concept of symmetry by recreating a model of the Taj Mahal.
Common Core State Standards
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.4.3: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.4.4:
Determine the meaning of words and phrases, including figurative language.

Introduction

The Taj Mahal is a famous monument in India, known for its perfect symmetry and beauty. In this lesson, you’ll learn why it was created while exploring its design on a virtual field trip. Then, you’ll use blocks to build your own model, making sure it is just as symmetrical!

Bring Kai XR to your school!

Experience the power of Kai XR to boost classroom engagement and save planning time. Perfect for elementary teachers, his Adventure and more standards-aligned, career-connected learning Adventures are classroom-ready. Teachers can get started with a free trial by logging in with Clever or Classlink.

Reading

image of a globe highlighting the country of India

India is a country on the continent of Asia. More than 1.4 billion people live there! India has a long history, full of busy cities, bright festivals, and famous buildings. One of the most special places in India is the Taj Mahal.

image of taj mahal with pink and purple sky

The Taj Mahal was built in 1632 in the city of Agra. Emperor Shah Jahan created it for the memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Image of Shah Jahan and Empress Mumtaz Mahal

The building is made of white marble and covered with beautiful designs. Millions of people visit it each year to see its tall domes, gardens, and shining pools.

Up close image of Taj Mahal

One of the most amazing things about the Taj Mahal is its perfect symmetry. Symmetry means both sides evenly match when split down the middle. The domes, towers, and even the reflection in the water are all balanced.

Image of Taj Mahal showing symmetry line

Now, get ready to explore this wonder up close in a virtual field trip—and soon, you’ll even build your own version!

Virtual Field Trip

thumbnail image of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal

How can you remember someone in a way that lasts forever?

The Taj Mahal in India is more than just a beautiful building—it’s a perfectly symmetrical monument built by Emperor Shah Jahan for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. As you explore, look closely at how each side is symmetrical or the same. How does this balance make the Taj Mahal even more special? Click Explore Now.

Makerspace

Makerspace Challenge: The Taj Mahal

Why do you think symmetry is important in architecture?
The Taj Mahal is known for its perfect symmetry. For your Makerspace challenge, use block assets to recreate the Taj Mahal. As you build, think about how each side mirrors the other, creating balance and beauty. Can you design your model to be just as symmetrical?

Click on your Toolkit to find blocks and drag and drop them to create your masterpiece.

Recap

image of taj mahal with pink and purple sky

Great Job! Today, you learned:

  • The Taj Mahal was built in India as a tribute to Mumtaz Mahal.
  • It is a perfectly symmetrical monument, with each side mirroring the other.
  • Symmetry is important in architecture to create balance and beauty.
In memory of my sunshine, Ky(ra) G. Frazier. Love you to the moon and back.